Hi folks..I have started my first steps into Cisco, & would be sharing my small experiments in it.
Actually , this time I am covering the basics using GNS3 which is a powerful open source network simulator to simulate a simple topology of 2 routers with their basic configuration & commands. I assume you have worked with GNS3 or atleast know how to load IOS & make a simple topology..
So, firstly download GNS3 & install it. Get IOS images from and load them (if you are really not sure of this step, mail me, I will expand the basics more)
The topology I created is this -
2 routers connected via gigabit . What we will be doing is -
- Set router password.
- Set telnet password
- Set Console Password
- Encrypt All passwords.
- Set Ip Address of routers.
Anyways, I start by right clicking on R2 router.
Connected to Dynamips VM "R2" (ID 7, type c7200) - Console port
To get into privilege mode, type this command.
R2>en
To configure router, type this command ..
R2#conf t
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
To set router password & encrypt all passwords type these commands
R2(config)#enable secret router2
R2(config)#service pass
R2(config)#service password-encryption
Now to set console & its password type these commands
R2(config)#line console 0
R2(config-line)#password console
R2(config-line)#login
R2(config-line)#exit
Now to set telnet (vty/virtual terminal) & its password type these commands
R2(config)#line vty 0 4
R2(config-line)#password telnet
R2(config-line)#login
R2(config-line)#exit
Once done, you can now configure the interface by typing these commands
R2(config)#int g1/0
R2(config-if)#desc ROUTER LAN 2 GIGABIT INTERFACE
R2(config-if)#ip address 192.168.1.20 255.255.255.0
R2(config-if)#no shut
R2(config-if)#
*Feb 19 19:56:42.035: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface GigabitEthernet1/0, changed state to up
R2(config-if)#
*Feb 19 19:56:42.035: %ENTITY_ALARM-6-INFO: CLEAR INFO Gi1/0 Physical Port Administrative State Down
*Feb 19 19:56:43.035: %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface GigabitEthernet1/0, changed state to up
R2(config-if)
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